4-Year Colleges vs. Technical Schools: Your Choice

ge is not for everyone, but that does not mean youtraditional 4-year college might be your best option.
shouldn’t pursue some sort of higherBenefits: liberal arts training applies to many fields,
education or job training. When you think about yourdiverse topics to explore, prestige, “college
future, what do you envision? Are you doinglife”
something you love, or are you just working for aDisadvantages: expensive, time consuming, may get
paycheck?degree in area you no longer wish to pursue, high
If you are one of the many who is trying to make aadmission standards and prerequisites, job market
decision about where to spend your money andmay be slower upon graduation-may require additional
invest your future, read on. This article provides atraining
comparison of 4 year colleges and technical schools.Technical Schools
Which one is right for you?If college was for everyone, technical schools would
How to choose between 4-year colleges andnot exist. Some people may feel a stigma is attached
technical schools: Ask yourself these questions andto technical schools. In a society where attending
then consider the benefits and disadvantages of eachcollege has become standard, we lose sight of the
type of school.value of skills training. People feel abnormal and may
What are your goals? Do you have a specific careerbe angry if they don’t want to go to college
goal? What are your educational goals? Do you wantbut feel pressured to do so anyway.
to learn as much as you can about a variety ofBenefits: shorter duration, focused programs, easier
subjects? Do you want to learn as much as you canadmission standards, flexible scheduling, certifications
about one specific topic (become an expert)?not necessarily offered at 4-year colleges, hands on
What are your strengths? Weaknesses? Would youtraining
benefit from a shorter more targeted program?Disadvantages: may be viewed as less prestigious,
Lifestyle. How will school fit into your life? Would youcan be expensive, may be less room for exploration
benefit from non-traditional scheduling such as online,of other subjects, accreditation, for-profit institutions
evening, or distance learning? 4-year colleges andMany of the fastest growing jobs do not require a
technical colleges both offer such options, but itbachelor’s degree but do require
varies by school so check with any schools you arepost-secondary education (education beyond high
interested in attending.school) These jobs include:
What do you need? Realistically, what sort of degree• Medical Assistants
or training do you need to pursue your dreams?• Social and human service assistants
Research your desired field--know what the• Home health aides
requirements are and how they compare to the• Medical records and health information
programs you are considering. The US Department oftechnicians
Education website offers resources for career and• Physical therapist aides
training research.• Physical therapist assistants
Be a consumer. Check equipment; is it new and• Fitness trainers and aerobics instructors
up-to-date? How does it compare to the equipment• Veterinary technologists and technicians
you will be using on the job? Trust me, this can be• Hazardous materials removal workers
tedious but it is quite important. After graduation I• Dental hygienists
realized I should have taken more time to research• Occupational therapist aides
the computer programs employers expected me to• Dental assistants
know for technical writing jobs. Had I been better• Personal and home care aides
informed, I could have taken extra courses dealing• Self-enrichment education teachers
specifically with those programs.• Occupational therapist assistants
Investigate the following: campus size, current and• Environmental science and protection
former students, faculty and staff; Find out if thetechnicians, including health
school is accredited and licensed; Do they make• Preschool teachers, except special
extraordinary claims? Will your credits beeducation
transferable?• Respiratory therapists
4-year CollegesFor more information on job growth statistics see
Some people like to learn just for the sake ofthe Bureau of Labor Statistics webpage.
learning, while some are more focused and driven andRemember, the best way to determine what is right
use school as a steppingstone for job advancement.for you is to simply know yourself and be informed.
If you are interested in more scholarly pursuits a